p-Nitrotoluene tare da lambar rijistar CAS na 99-99-0 kuma ana kiranta da 4-Nnitrophenylmethane. Sunan IUPAC shine 1-Methyl-4-nitrobenzene. Yana cikin nau'ikan samfuran 4-Methylnitrobenzene; Kwayoyin halitta; Nazari Chemistry; Masu Rushewar Muhalli na Endocrine; Estradiol, da dai sauransu (Masu lalata muhallin Endocrine); Takamaiman Hanyar Waste; 2000/60/ECMore...Rufe...; 8000 Series Solidwaste hanyoyin; Matsayin Nazari; Aromatics Matsayin Muhalli; Sinadaran Class; Matsayin Muhalli; Ƙungiyar Turai: ISO da DIN; ExplosivesEPA;Hanyar 8330Haruffa; N; NA - Matsayin Nazari na NIA; Nitro CompoundsChromatography; Volatiles/Semivolatiles. Lambar rajista ta EINECS ita ce 202-808-0. Bugu da kari, dabarar ita ce C₇H₇NO₂kuma nauyin kwayoyin shine 137.14. Wannan sinadari crystal ne mai haske rawaya kuma yakamata a adana shi a cikin kwantena da aka rufe a wuri mai sanyi da busasshiyar nesa da oxidizers, acid da sauransu.

Kaddarorin jiki game da p-Nitrotoluene sune: (1) ACD/LogP: 2.41; (2) # na Dokokin Cin Hanci 5: 0; (3) ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.41; (4) ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.41; (5) ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 39.85; (6) ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 39.85; (7) ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 486.59; (8) ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 486.59; (9)#H masu karba: 3; (10)#H masu ba da gudummawa: 0; (11)#Kungiyoyin Juyawa Kyauta: 1; (12) Fihirisar Ƙarfafawa: 1.553; (13) Matsakaicin juzu'i: 37.62 cm³; (14) Girman Molar: 117.5 cm³; (15) Tashin hankali: 42.6 dyne / cm; (16) Girma: 1.166 g/cm³; (17) Matsayin Fita: 106.1 °C; (18) Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafawa: 45.56 kJ / mol; (19) Matsayin tafasa: 238 ° C a 760 mmHg; (20) Hawan tururi: 0.0669 mmHg a 25 ° C.

Shirye-shiryen p-Nitrotoluene: an shirya shi ta hanyar amsawar toluene tare da cakuda acid (nitric acid 25% zuwa 30%, 55% zuwa 58% sulfuric acid da ruwa 20% zuwa 21%). Nitrobenzene yana rabu, wanke, wanke caustic. A ƙarshe, ɗanyen nitrotoluene yana distillated kuma ana samun samfurin ta hanyar injin distillation, sanyaya da crystallization.

C₆H₅CH₃+ HNO₃→C₇H₇NO₂+H₂O

Amfani da p-Nitrotoluene: ana amfani da shi wajen kera aniline, toluene diisocyanate, kuma ana amfani dashi azaman magungunan kashe qwari, rini, magunguna, ƙari robobi da tsaka-tsakin roba. Bayan haka, ana amfani dashi don shirya 2-chloro-4-nitro-toluene. A dauki bukatar reagents Cl₂O, H₂SO4 da sauran ƙarfi CCl₄. Yawan amfanin ƙasa shine kusan 99%.

Lokacin da kake amfani da wannan sinadari, da fatan za a yi hattara game da shi. A matsayin sinadari, yana da haushi ga idanu, tsarin numfashi da fata. Bayan haka, yana da guba ga halittun ruwa, yana iya haifar da illa na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayin ruwa kuma yana da ƙonewa sosai. Yayin amfani da shi, sanya safofin hannu masu dacewa kuma ku guje wa saki zuwa yanayi. Ka nisanta daga tushen ƙonewa. Bayan amfani da shi, cire duk gurbatattun tufafi nan da nan. Idan akwai haɗari ko kuma idan kun ji rashin lafiya ku nemi shawarar likita nan da nan.

Har yanzu kuna iya canza bayanai masu zuwa zuwa tsarin kwayoyin halitta:
1. MURMUSHI: O=[N+]([O-])c1ccc(C)cc1
2. InChi: InChI=1/C7H7NO2/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)8(9)10/h2-5H,1H3
3. InChIKey: ZPTVNYMJQHSSEA-UHFFFAOYAU