Masana'antar Petrochemical muhimmiyar masana'antar ginshiƙi ce ta tattalin arzikin ƙasa, sannan kuma ɗaya daga cikin manyan hanyoyin samar da makamashi da gurɓacewar muhalli. Yadda za a tabbatar da kiyaye albarkatu da kare muhalli tare da tabbatar da amincin makamashi da haɓaka ci gaban masana'antu babban ƙalubale ne da ke fuskantar masana'antar sinadarai. A matsayin sabon tsarin tattalin arziki, tattalin arzikin madauwari yana nufin yin amfani da albarkatu mai inganci, rage sharar gida da ƙarancin gurɓataccen gurɓataccen iska, wanda ke jagorantar ka'idoji kamar tsarin tunani, nazarin yanayin rayuwa da yanayin masana'antu, kuma yana gina tsarin zagayowar rufaffiyar daga samarwa zuwa amfani sannan zuwa maganin sharar gida ta hanyar sabbin fasahohi, sabbin cibiyoyi da sabbin hanyoyin gudanarwa.

Yana da matukar mahimmanci don aiwatar da tattalin arzikin madauwari a cikin masana'antar petrochemical. Na farko, zai iya inganta ingantaccen amfani da albarkatu da rage farashi. Masana'antar petrochemical ta ƙunshi fannoni da yawa da hanyoyin samarwa a matakai da yawa. Akwai makamashi da yawa, albarkatun kasa, ruwa da sauran albarkatun da ake amfani da su da zubar da shara. Ta hanyar haɓaka tsarin samarwa, haɓaka fasahar kayan aiki, haɓaka samfuran tsaftacewa da sauran matakan, ana iya sake amfani da albarkatu ko sake yin amfani da su a cikin ko tsakanin kamfanoni, rage dogaro ga albarkatun waje da nauyi a kan muhalli.

Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, a cikin shirin shekaru biyar na 13 na shekarar 2016-2020, mambobi na kungiyar masana'antun man fetur da sinadarai ta kasar Sin sun tanadi kimanin tan miliyan 150 na kwal na yau da kullun (wanda ya kai kusan kashi 20 cikin 100 na yawan ceton makamashi a kasar Sin). ), ya ceci albarkatun ruwa kusan mita cubic biliyan 10 (wanda ya yi lissafin kusan kashi 10 cikin 100 na yawan ceton ruwa a kasar Sin), da kuma rage fitar da iskar carbon dioxide da kusan tan miliyan 400.

Abu na biyu, yana iya haɓaka canjin masana'antu da haɓakawa da haɓaka gasa. Masana'antar petrochemical tana fuskantar matsi da yawa kamar canjin buƙatun kasuwannin gida da na waje, daidaita tsarin samfura da maƙasudin tsaka-tsakin carbon kololuwar carbon. A lokacin 14th na shekaru biyar Tsare-tsare (2021-2025), masana'antar petrochemical yakamata su hanzarta haɓaka haɓaka masana'antu, sauye-sauye da sabbin samfura, da haɓaka haɓakar shimfidar masana'antu zuwa babban ƙarshen sarkar masana'antu da masana'antu masu tasowa masu mahimmanci. . Tattalin arzikin madauwari zai iya haɓaka canjin masana'antar petrochemical daga yanayin samar da layi na gargajiya zuwa yanayin muhalli na madauwari, daga nau'in amfani da albarkatu guda ɗaya zuwa nau'in amfani da albarkatu masu yawa, kuma daga samar da samfur mai ƙarancin ƙima zuwa samar da sabis na ƙara ƙima. Ta hanyar tattalin arzikin madauwari, ƙarin sabbin kayayyaki, sabbin fasahohi, sabbin nau'ikan kasuwanci da sabbin samfura waɗanda suka dace da buƙatun kasuwa da ƙa'idodin muhalli za a iya haɓaka, kuma ana iya haɓaka matsayi da tasirin masana'antar petrochemical a cikin sarkar darajar duniya.

A ƙarshe, zai iya haɓaka alhakin zamantakewa da amincewar jama'a. A matsayin muhimmin goyon baya ga ci gaban tattalin arziki da zamantakewar al'umma, masana'antar petrochemical tana aiwatar da muhimman ayyuka kamar tabbatar da samar da makamashi da biyan bukatun jama'a don ingantacciyar rayuwa. Har ila yau, wajibi ne mu sauke muhimman ayyuka kamar kare muhalli da kuma samar da ci gaba mai dorewa. Tattalin arzikin madauwari zai iya taimaka wa masana'antar sarrafa sinadarai don samun nasara ga yanayin fa'idodin tattalin arziki da zamantakewa, haɓaka hoton kamfani da ƙimar alama, da haɓaka ƙimar jama'a da amincewa da masana'antar petrochemical.