[Jagora]: A ƙarshen watan Yuni, an dakatar da kayan aikin kasuwar propylene ba zato ba tsammani, wanda hakan ya yi wa ɓangaren samar da kayayyaki kyau, yayin da sha'awar kayayyakin da ke ƙasa ta karu, kuma farashin kasuwa ya daina faɗuwa, har zuwa ranar 14 ga Yuli, cinikin da aka fi yi a kasuwar Shandong propylene ya kasance yuan 6480-6500 a kowace tan, kuma cinikin da aka fi yi a kasuwar Gabashin China ya kasance yuan 6350-6350 a kowace tan.

A cikin wannan zagayen, kasuwar propylene ta daina faduwa da farfadowa, kuma abubuwan da ke taimakawa sake farfaɗowar kasuwa galibi suna cikin tushen wadata da buƙata. Babban farashi, farashin mai na ƙasashen duniya ya tashi, manyan abubuwan da ke da kyau sune: bayanan hauhawar farashin kayayyaki na Amurka yana da kyau, Babban Bankin Tarayya ya ci gaba da ƙara matsin lamba na riba ya ragu, kuma ƙarin rage yawan samar da kayayyaki na Saudiyya ya haifar da ci gaba da yanayi mai kyau, zuwa kasuwa. A lokaci guda, ajiye motoci na wucin gadi na na'urorin propylene na Qingdao Jinneng, Wangtong, da Zhenghe a yankin, yayin da ba a sake fara aikin gyaran wurin ajiye motoci da wuri ba, kuma wadatar tana fuskantar kasuwa tare da wasu tallafi, kuma ƙimar samar da PDH na ƙasa ya kai kashi 69.79% kamar na kwanaki 14, wanda ya yi ƙasa da kashi 0.2% fiye da zagayen da ya gabata. Tare da faɗuwar ginin propylene, tarin kamfanonin samar da propylene ba su da yawa gaba ɗaya, farashin tayin yana ƙaruwa a hankali, sha'awar siyayya ta ƙasa ta fi kyau, kuma yanayin ciniki gabaɗaya yana lafiya.

A cikin wannan zagayen, hanyoyi guda uku na propylene sun gauraye, kuma ribar da propane ke samu daga dehydrogenation zuwa propylene ta fi bayyana. A gefe guda, farashin propane yana ci gaba da faduwa a wannan matakin, kuma a gefe guda, farashin propylene monomer yana da ƙarfi, wanda ke ba da wani ƙarin ci gaba ga yanayin riba. Ribar naphtha da methanol zuwa propylene ta ci gaba da raguwa, kuma ribar methanol zuwa propylene ta ragu sosai, wanda galibi ya shafi hauhawar farashin methanol na kayan masarufi, wanda ya hana ribar. Ribar tsarin Naphtha zuwa propylene tana raguwa daga makon da ya gabata, babban abin da ke tasiri shine farashin naphtha ya ragu, amma kuma akan jan hankalin riba da aka samu, ana sa ran zai haifar da canjin ribar propylene na ɗan gajeren lokaci, a makare a kula da farashin kayan masarufi na kasuwa.

A cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, a ɓangaren samar da kayayyaki, tare da sake kunna na'urorin PDH a Shandong, nauyin sabbin kayan da aka saka a farkon matakin yana ƙaruwa a hankali, kuma ana sa ran samar da wutar lantarki ta propylene zai ƙaru, amma ajiye na'urorin masana'antu na wucin gadi a Shandong zai ba da wani ƙarin ƙarfi ga kasuwa. A ɓangaren buƙata, a wannan matakin, kasuwar polypropylene tana da ƙarfi sosai, ribar foda ba ta da matsala, masana'antun da ke ƙasa suna buƙatar siya galibi, yayin da ake sa ran masana'antar acrylonitrile a mako mai zuwa za ta sake farawa, ana sa ran kasuwar propylene ta ɗan gajeren lokaci za ta iya samun ƙaramin ƙaruwa, amma sararin haɓakawa yana da iyaka, ku biyo baya da sake farawa da jigilar masana'antun propylene.

A ɓangaren buƙata, yanayin kasuwar polypropylene a zagayen, tallafin ɓangaren buƙata yana da ƙarfi, farashin propylene kafin a tara ya faɗi ƙasa, yaɗuwar propylene da PP ta ƙaru, ribar da masana'antar ke samu a hankali ta ƙaru, sha'awar siyayya kuma ta ƙaru a hankali, wanda ya haifar da jigilar kayayyaki cikin sauƙi, matsayin kaya a hankali ya kai ƙasa, da kuma tallafawa farashin propylene ya tashi.