Bayani:

Triethylamine (tsarin kwayoyin halitta: C6H15N), wanda aka fi sani da N,N-diethylethylamine, shine mafi sauƙin sinadarin amine na uku kuma yana da halaye na yau da kullun na amines na uku, gami da samuwar gishiri, oxidation, da halayen Hingsburg na triethylamine. Gwaji (Hisbergreaction) babu amsa. Yana bayyana a matsayin ruwa mai haske mara launi zuwa rawaya mai haske tare da ƙamshi mai ƙarfi na ammonia. Littafin Chemicalbook yana shan taba kaɗan a cikin iska. Wurin tafasa: 89.5℃, yawan dangi (ruwa = 1): 0.70, yawan dangi (iska = 1): 3.48, yana narkewa kaɗan a cikin ruwa, yana narkewa a cikin ethanol da ether. Maganin ruwa alkaline ne. Yana da wuta, kuma tururinsa na iya samar da cakuda mai fashewa da iska, tare da iyakar fashewa na 1.2% zuwa 8.0%. Mai guba, mai tayar da hankali sosai.

Ana iya samun hanyar shiri ta hanyar amfani da sinadarin ethanol da ammonia ta hanyar sinadarai a gaban hydrogen a cikin wani reactor wanda aka sanye shi da sinadarin jan ƙarfe da nickel-laka a ƙarƙashin yanayin dumama (190±2°C da 165±2°C). Hakanan amsawar za ta samar da monoethylamine da diethylamine. Bayan daskarewar, ana fesa samfurin da ethanol kuma a sha don samun ɗanyen triethylamine. A ƙarshe, bayan rabuwa, bushewa da rarrabuwa, ana samun triethylamine mai tsabta.

Ana iya amfani da Triethylamine a matsayin mai narkewa da kuma kayan da aka ƙera a masana'antar haɗa sinadarai ta halitta. Ana iya amfani da shi a matsayin mai haɓaka sinadarai don shirya phosgene polycarbonate, mai hana polymerization na tetrafluoroethylene, mai hanzarta ƙura ta roba, mai cire fenti na musamman a cikin Chemicalbook, wakili mai hana taurare na enamel, mai hana taurarewa, mai kiyayewa, mai kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, resins na musayar ion, dyes, kayan ƙanshi, magunguna, mai mai mai ƙarfi da kuma roka mai ƙarfi, da sauransu.

Lambar CAS 121-44-8

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta C6H15N

Nauyin kwayoyin halitta 101.19

EINECS Lamba 204-469-4

Wurin narkewa -115 °C

Tafasawar zafin jiki 90°C

Yawan da aka samu 0.728

Yawan tururi 3.5 (idan aka kwatanta da iska)

Matsin tururi 51.75 mm Hg (20 °C)

Ma'aunin haske n20/D 1.401 (lit.)

Bayanin hulda

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